Topline Results: European Attitudes to Climate Change, Fairness, and Action covers climate change concern, the seriousness of different climate issues, and who should be responsible for mitigating its effects. There is also analysis of data on prioritising environmental protection or economic growth and job creation, the perceived fairness of climate policies, climate activism, and willingness to pay. The report includes analysis of nationally representative data collected in 11 countries in 2024-25. This report was published by Infra4NextGen, written by Prof Wouter Poortinga (Cardiff University) and funded by the European Union.